New York lawmakers passed the SUNNY Act in May 2026. It is the bill behind balcony solar in the state. But a bill is not a law until the governor acts. This guide is as of October 2026. It is not legal advice, so check your utility's page before you buy.
Is balcony solar legal in New York now?
No state law allows it yet. The SUNNY Act (A9111-C in the Assembly, S8512-C in the Senate) passed the legislature on May 28, 2026. The Senate vote was 59 to 1. The governor has not signed it or vetoed it as of October 21, 2026. Until she acts, plugging a grid-tied solar device into the wall still falls under the usual utility connection rules. Treat it as not legal yet.
When would the New York balcony solar law take effect?
Ninety days after it becomes law. The governor has 30 days to act once the bill is delivered to her, and that has not happened yet. News reports say she is expected to decide by the end of 2026. That is a guess, not a deadline in the bill. Watch the state bill page for updates.
How many watts could I plug in under the SUNNY Act?
Up to 1,200 watts of AC output to the grid. The system would plug into a standard outlet. It must follow New York's fire and building code and have an anti-islanding feature. That feature shuts it off in a blackout so it cannot feed the grid. These are the rules if the bill is signed as passed.
Do I need to tell my utility in New York?
Yes, but after you install. If the bill is signed, you would tell your utility within 30 days after you plug in. Utilities would need to post an online form within 30 days of the start date. They could not demand approval, charge fees or require extra equipment. Again, this only applies if the governor signs.
Can my landlord or HOA say no to balcony solar in New York?
The bill has no landlord or HOA rules. It would not override a lease or HOA rule. If you rent, you would still need your landlord's okay. Ask in writing, and read our renters guide for a checklist. In New York City, many buildings have strict rules, so ask first.
Do I get paid for power I send to the grid in New York?
No, not under the bill. Extra power sent to the grid would not be paid for unless you choose to sign up for net metering or another deal. So plan on savings only. See our savings guide for how to work out what a small system could save at your own rates.
What does a balcony solar kit need in New York?
It must be listed or certified by a national testing lab as a complete plug-in solar system. The final text does not name one standard. An earlier draft did mention UL 3700. Check the kits sold in the US and wait to buy until the bill is signed.
What can I do in New York today?
Wait. Do not plug in a grid-tied kit yet. Learn the basics in what balcony solar is. Check your sun and your lease. Look at your utility's website for any plug-in solar notice. Then watch for the governor's decision. If she signs, the clock starts, and you will have about three months to prepare.
The quick version
- The SUNNY Act passed both houses but is not signed.
- If signed, it starts 90 days later, with a 1,200 W cap.
- You would tell your utility within 30 days after install.
- Extra power would not be paid for. Landlord and HOA rules still apply.